Ethics of using live patients for licensing board examinations
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Banning live patients as test subjects on licensing examinations.
The use of live patients on the licensing examinations was a part of dentistry for almost the entire twentieth century and continues up until today. Considerable new debate about the appropriateness of using live patients as test subjects began in the mid-1990s and culminated in the passage of a resolution in the American Dental Association's year 2000 House of Delegates calling for an end to t...
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It is interesting to see how some developments in assessment in the USA and UK seem to have gone in opposite directions. The USA has a longstanding tradition of highquality national licensing examinations, whereas, in the UK, each medical school has traditionally been responsible for its own examination programmes. Although UK medical schools use external examiners, the country has no national ...
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Dr. Melnick is President of the National Board of Medical Examiners; Dr. Dillon is Associate Vice President, USMLE, National Board of Medical Examiners; and Dr. Swanson is Associate Vice President, Test Development Services, National Board of Medical Examiners. Direct correspondence to Dr. Melnick at the National Board of Medical Examiners, 3750 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104; 215-590-95...
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در این پایان نامه نشان داده ایم که چگونه می توان مدل ریسک بیمه ای اسپیرر اندرسون را به کمک زنجیره های مارکوف تعریف کرد. سپس به کمک روش های آنالیز ماتریسی احتمال برشکستگی ، میزان مازاد در هنگام برشکستگی و میزان کسری بودجه در زمان وقوع برشکستگی را محاسبه کرده ایم. هدف ما در این پایان نامه بسیار محاسباتی و کاربردی تر از روش های است که در گذشته برای محاسبه این احتمال ارائه شده است. در ابتدا ما نشا...
15 صفحه اولPatients on clinical board examinations: an examiner's perspective.
I n the interest of fact and reality, ADA Resolution 64H2000, which calls for the elimination of “live, human subjects” (let’s just call them “patients” since we must assume they are both alive and human) from dental clinical licensure examinations by 2005, was rather like the drunk who lost his wristwatch in a dark alley but is looking for it under the street lamp because there is more light t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the American Dental Association
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0002-8177
DOI: 10.1016/j.adaj.2017.11.028